New bill proposes metered billing to track internet use in Kenya

File photo of Kenya's Parliament buildings in Nairobi. (Photo by AFP)
A new bill compels telecommunications
companies and internet service providers (ISPs) operating in Kenya to introduce
‘meter billing systems’ that assign all subscribers unique identifiers to
monitor their usage.
The Kenya Information and Communications
(Amendment) Bill, 2025 sponsored by Aldai Member of Parliament Marianne
Kitany wants ISPs such as Safaricom, Starlink, Zuku, Jamii Telkom, and Faiba to
assign each of their customers a unique and identifiable meter number.
Through these identifiers, the proposed law wants these
companies to monitor customers’ usage, and convert it into “readable details.”
“Create invoices based on consumption; and allow
for user verification of invoices,” the bill states.
It then wants telcos and ISPs to submit details
of the billing system to the Communications Authority (CA) at least once every
fiscal year.
“An internet service provider licensed
under this Act shall submit to the Authority, at least once in every financial
year, information on the billing system including internet meter numbers issued
to subscribers," the bill adds.
Further, the proposed law wants the interpretation
of the Kenya Information and Communications Act amended to explicitly refer to
ISPs alongside 'telecommunication operators'.
Per the bill, all licenses and
registrations currently held by ISPs shall remain valid until the expiry but subsequent
licensing and registration of the internet providers shall be issued under the
stipulations of the proposed law.
The bill dated February 21 was received by
the National Assembly on March 7.
Kitany, a United Democratic Alliance (UDA)
party legislator, argues that if passed, the proposed law will help mitigate consumer exploitation and “secure the economic interests of internet users” in line with
Article 46 of the Constitution.
“The enactment of this Bill may occasion additional expenditure of public funds,” the MP submits.
Electricity meters, water meters, and now... Internet meters?
A new bill compels telecom companies and internet service providers to introduce ‘meter billing systems’ to track customer use
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